Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/221573

Title

Australian perspectives on surrogacy: the influence of cognitions, psychological and demographic characteristics

Author(s)

Constantinidis, Deborah;  Cook, Roger

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to explore current Australian support levels for surrogacy treatments and also whether this support differed between traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy. The focus was also on understanding the underlying influences on surrogacy attitudes. It was hypothesized that cognitions, psychological and demographic characteristics would all predict attitudes to surrogacy and that cognitive concerns about surrogacy would be the strongest predictor. Participants (N 195: 79 male, 116 female; age range 1876 years) were first-year psychology undergraduates (47) and friends and associates of the authors (53). They completed a survey pack which assessed attitudes and knowledge about surrogacy, as well as empathy and other personality characteristics. The results indicated that there has been a marked increase in support for surrogacy treatment in recent years, with nearly 80 of participants supporting surrogacy, and that support for gestational surrogacy was greater than that for traditional surrogacy (P 0.001). As anticipated, cognitive concerns about surrogacy were the strongest predictors of surrogacy attitudes (R-2 0.393). A limitation of the present study was the use of a non-representative, self-selected sample that tended to be well educated and perhaps liberal minded. Despite this, given the high levels of support, it could be concluded that the recent, more permissive legislative changes, which were finalized in 2010, are reflective of the values of Australian society.

Publication type

Journal article

Research centre

Swinburne University of Technology. Faculty of Life and Social Sciences

Source

Human Reproduction, Vol. 27, no. 4 (Apr 2012), pp. 1080-1087

Publication year

2012

FOR Code(s)

11 Medical and Health Sciences;  16 Studies in Human Society

Keyword(s)

Attitudes;  Cognitions;  Heuristics;  Surrogacy

Publisher

Oxford University Press

ISSN

0268-1161

Publisher URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/der470

Copyright

Copyright © The Author 2012.

Peer reviewed